THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CRIMINAL ACTS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN BASED ON LAW NUMBER 12 OF 2022 CONCERNING CRIMINAL ACTS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE SINJAI DISTRICT (Case Study of Sinjai District Court Decision No. 108/pid.sus/2022/PN Snj)

Abstrak

This research aims to find out: (1) The effectiveness of criminal offense sexual violence against children based on law number 12 of 2022 about criminal acts of sexual violence in sinjai district (2) the obstacles obstacles faced in enforcing law number 12 of 2022 concerning criminal acts of sexual violence in sinjai regency sexual violence in sinjai district. This type of research is a case study with a qualitative approach. case with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this research are Judges Sinjai District Court Class II and Informants from the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning. Women, Child Protection, Population Control, and Family Planning (DP3AP2KB). The data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation. documentation.

The results showed that; 1) The effectiveness of criminal acts of sexual violence against violence against children in Sinjai Regency has not been effective because it has not been affordable to the lower classes of society, but to increase the effectiveness of the enforcement of law number 12 of 2022 must have effectiveness of the enforcement of law number 12 of 2022 must have coordination or cooperation with other law enforcement agencies such as the local government, and further strengthen the effectiveness of the enforcement of law number 12 of 2022. from the local government, and further strengthen socialization in social media and the surrounding environment about the dangers of sexual violence. social media and the surrounding environment about the dangers of sexual violence that occurs against children. against children. Then according to the judge of the sinjai district court related to coordination with law enforcement agencies is only at the case handling stage, related to prevention there is no prevention does not yet exist. 2) constraints faced in the enforcement of law number 12 of 2022 concerning criminal acts of sexual violence against children that occurring against children, namely children or victims experiencing fear (trauma), children are not fluent in Indonesian, lack of knowledge about technology, participation of parents who are already span for parents who are already in the range, lack of community participation about the law and lack of human resources. the law and the lack of human resources.